Deutsch: Botanik / Español: Botánica / Português: Botânica / Français: Botanique / Italiano: Botanica

Botany refers to the scientific study of plants, including their structure, properties, and biochemical processes. In the industrial context, botany provides foundational knowledge and resources for industries such as agriculture, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, biofuels, and food production, enabling the sustainable use of plant materials and innovations derived from plant biology.

Deutsch: Abfüllung / Español: embotellado / Português: engarrafamento / Français: embouteillage / Italiano: imbottigliamento

Bottling in the industrial context refers to the process of packaging liquids into bottles for distribution and sale. This can include a variety of products, such as beverages, sauces, oils, and other liquid-based goods. Bottling is an essential step in the production and supply chain that ensures the safe, efficient, and hygienic packaging of liquids for consumer and industrial use.

Deutsch: BASF / Español: BASF / Português: BASF / Français: BASF / Italiano: BASF

BASF is one of the world's largest chemical companies, known for its wide-ranging contributions to the chemical, industrial, and manufacturing sectors. In the industrial context, BASF plays a key role in supplying chemical products, materials, and solutions that are essential to numerous industries, including automotive, construction, agriculture, energy, and electronics. BASF’s portfolio includes chemicals, plastics, coatings, performance products, and agricultural solutions, positioning it as a global leader in industrial innovation and sustainability.

Deutsch: Boeing / Español: Boeing / Português: Boeing / Français: Boeing / Italiano: Boeing

Boeing is one of the world’s largest aerospace and defense manufacturers, known for producing commercial airplanes, military aircraft, satellites, and space exploration equipment. In the industrial context, Boeing represents a leader in advanced manufacturing, engineering, and global supply chain management. The company's influence extends far beyond aviation, impacting industries such as materials science, robotics, and sustainability through its innovative manufacturing techniques and global operations.

Deutsch: Sprödigkeit / Español: Fragilidad / Português: Fragilidade / Français: Fragilité / Italiano: Fragilità

Brittleness in the industrial context refers to a material’s tendency to break or shatter easily when subjected to stress or force, without significant deformation. It is the opposite of ductility, where a material can deform under stress. Materials that are brittle exhibit little to no plastic deformation and typically fracture when subjected to tensile stress. Brittleness is a critical factor in material selection for industrial applications, as it can significantly impact the durability, safety, and performance of products, structures, and machinery.

Deutsch: Schwarz-Weiß / Español: Blanco y Negro / Português: Preto e Branco / Français: Noir et Blanc / Italiano: Bianco e Nero

Black-and-white in the industrial context refers to the concept of making decisions, judgments, or categorisations that are overly simplistic, often based on a binary perspective without acknowledging the complexity or nuances involved. This term can also refer to design, processes, or documentation that lacks colour, metaphorically indicating a lack of detail or sophistication.

Deutsch: Benchmarking / Español: Benchmarking / Português: Benchmarking / Français: Benchmarking / Italiano: Benchmarking

Benchmarking is a process used by industries to measure and compare their performance against that of other companies in the same industry or sector. This comparative analysis involves identifying best practices, setting performance standards, and implementing strategies to improve efficiency, productivity, and competitiveness.

Deutsch: Kreditnehmer / Español: Prestatario / Português: Mutuário / Français: Emprunteur / Italiano: Mutuatario

Borrower refers to an entity, such as a company or industrial firm, that takes on debt or a loan from a lender to finance its operations, expansion, or other business activities. In the industrial context, this term is crucial for understanding how businesses manage capital and sustain their operations.