Deutsch: Maschine / Español: Máquina / Português: Máquina / Français: Machine / Italiano: Macchina
A machine is a physical device/tool, which is performing a specified job.
A machine
- is man made,
- needs energy (mechanical, chemical, electrical)
- are made for a specific purpose,
- has moving parts (historically, these parts can be seen. Today, some parts like data streams or electrical signals might be invisible)
- is controlled by a human. This control might be direct or indirect by a program
Examples
Examples for not beeing a machine
- the sun
- other humans
Uncertain
- A ship (too many independent single machines)
- the telephone network/internet (too many independent single machines)
- robots (Today (2014), they still might be called a machine, but the more they are learning from the environment and getting independent, the more it will be hard to consider them as machines)
Description
In the industrial context, a machine is a mechanical device that performs work using power generated from electricity, steam, or other sources. Machines are essential in manufacturing, construction, and other industries to automate processes and increase efficiency. They can range from simple tools like drills and lathes to complex robots and CNC machines. Machines are designed to perform specific tasks with precision and reliability, often working alongside human operators in a production line. Regular maintenance and monitoring are crucial to ensure machines are operating at peak performance and to prevent costly breakdowns.
Application Areas
- Manufacturing
- Construction
- Agriculture
- Mining
- Automotive
- Aerospace
Risks and Challenges
- Operator safety risks
- Machinery malfunction
- High maintenance costs
- Productivity loss due to downtime
- Regulatory compliance challenges
Similar Concepts and Terms
- Equipment
- Tools
- Devices
- Industrial machinery
- Automation
Summary
In the industrial context, machines are mechanical devices that play a critical role in various industries by automating processes and increasing efficiency. They range from simple tools to complex robots and are essential for manufacturing, construction, and other sectors. Regular maintenance is necessary to ensure smooth operations and prevent costly breakdowns.
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